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East Asia & Pacific

Living in Mongolia

Among the 116 countries we cover, Mongolia stands out most for affordability and civil freedoms. Its weakest dimension is governance.

Capital
Ulaanbaatar
Population
3.6M (2025)
World Bank income group
Upper-middle income

Key figures

Price level (US = 100)
34Lower means cheaper than the US · 2025
Life expectancy (years)
72.4At birth · 2024
Homicides per 100,000 people
5.9Per 100,000 people per year · 2023
People using the internet
85.1%Share of the population · 2024

Scores by dimension

0–100, relative to the 116 countries we cover (100 = best in our set).

Affordability
62 / 100
Safety
57 / 100
Healthcare
54 / 100
Governance
27 / 100
Civil freedoms
55 / 100
Digital access
78 / 100
Economy
75 / 100
  • Affordability#21 of 116
  • Safety#70 of 116
  • Healthcare#80 of 116
  • Governance#93 of 116
  • Civil freedoms#64 of 116
  • Digital access#76 of 116
  • Economy#77 of 116

The underlying data

Indicators for Mongolia, with the year each value refers to
IndicatorValueYear
Price level (US = 100)WDI · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD / NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD342025
GDP per personWDI · NY.GDP.PCAP.CDUS$7,1082025
GDP per person, adjusted for prices (PPP)WDI · NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CDInt$20,7982025
Unemployment rateWDI · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS5.2%2025
Inflation (consumer prices)WDI · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG8.6%2025
Life expectancy (years)WDI · SP.DYN.LE00.IN72.42024
Doctors per 1,000 peopleWDI · SH.MED.PHYS.ZS4.12022
Health spending per personWDI · SH.XPD.CHEX.PC.CDUS$3602023
Homicides per 100,000 peopleWDI · VC.IHR.PSRC.P55.92023
People using the internetWDI · IT.NET.USER.ZS85.1%2024
Political stability (0–100)WGI · GOV_WGI_PV.SC762025
Rule of law (0–100)WGI · GOV_WGI_RL.SC572025
Government effectiveness (0–100)WGI · GOV_WGI_GE.SC482025
Control of corruption (0–100)WGI · GOV_WGI_CC.SC392025
Voice and accountability (0–100)WGI · GOV_WGI_VA.SC622025
PopulationWDI · SP.POP.TOTL3.6M2025

Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators (updated July 13, 2026) and Worldwide Governance Indicators (updated September 25, 2026), CC BY 4.0. We show the most recent year available for each figure. How we score

Mongolia: common questions

Is Mongolia expensive to live in?

The World Bank price level for Mongolia is 34 (US = 100) in 2025, which places it #21 of 116 countries for affordability in our data. This is a national average. Big cities, housing and imported goods can cost much more.

How safe is Mongolia?

Mongolia recorded 5.9 intentional homicides per 100,000 people (2023). Its World Bank political stability score is 76 out of 100 (2025). National figures hide local differences, so check your government's current travel advice for specific areas.

What is healthcare like in Mongolia?

Life expectancy at birth in Mongolia is 72.4 years (2024). There are 4.1 doctors per 1,000 people (2022). Access for foreign residents depends on your visa, residency status and insurance, so confirm what coverage you'd be entitled to.

Do I need a visa to move to Mongolia?

It depends on your citizenship, purpose and length of stay, and the rules change often. We don't give visa advice. Check the official immigration authority or embassy of Mongolia for the current requirements.