Guide · 12 min read · November 25, 2025 · Fact-checked October 7, 2026
10 Popular Countries for Digital Nomads

Remote work has made it possible to live in one country while working for clients or an employer in another. When comparing destinations, most remote workers look at three things: the legal route to stay, the cost of daily life and the quality of the internet connection. This article focuses on the first, because it is the one that decides whether a longer stay is possible at all. Below are ten countries that are popular with remote workers, with the main residence or visa options each one offers.
1. Portugal
Lisbon and Porto are among the best-known bases for remote workers in Europe, and Portugal has a dedicated route for them.
- Visa options: Portugal offers a temporary stay visa for remote work for stays of less than a year, and a residency visa for remote work that lets you apply for a residence permit with the migration agency AIMA after arrival.
- Income: Applicants must show average monthly income over the last three months of at least four times the Portuguese minimum wage. The minimum wage is €920 per month from 1 January 2026, so the threshold works out to €3,680 per month.
Tip: The Algarve offers a quieter alternative to the big cities, with a long coastline and smaller towns.
2. Estonia
Estonia is known for its digital public services. Its e-Residency programme lets people outside Estonia start and run an Estonian company online, but e-Residency is not a visa and does not give the right to live there.
- Visa options: The Digital Nomad Visa allows stays of up to one year for people who work remotely for an employer or clients abroad.
- Income: Official sources differ: the e-Residency programme lists €4,500 gross a month (shown over the six months before applying), while the Ministry of Foreign Affairs visa page states €132 a day (about €3,960 a month). Confirm the current threshold with the Estonian embassy before applying.
Tip: Tallinn combines a medieval old town with a compact, well-connected modern city.
3. Thailand
Chiang Mai and Bangkok have long been popular with remote workers.
- Visa options: The Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) covers remote workers, digital nomads and freelancers. It is valid for five years and allows stays of up to 180 days per entry. Applicants must show financial assets of at least 500,000 THB, and holders may not work for Thai companies or Thai clients.
- For specialists: The SMART Visa, run by the Board of Investment, is aimed at highly skilled professionals, investors and executives in targeted industries and can grant up to four years' stay.
Tip: Coworking spaces are easy to find in the larger cities.
4. Mexico
Mexico City and Playa del Carmen are common bases for remote workers in Mexico.
- Visa options: The temporary resident visa is for stays of more than 180 days and up to four years. One of the grounds for applying is economic solvency, which means showing sufficient income or savings.
Tip: Outside the capital, colonial cities and the coast offer very different paces of life.
5. Spain
Madrid, Barcelona and Valencia all attract remote workers.
- Visa options: Spain's telework visa for international remote workers (often called the digital nomad visa) is issued for one year. The main applicant must show income of at least 200% of the Spanish minimum wage, which is €1,221 per month in 2026.
Tip: Smaller coastal and inland cities can be quieter alternatives to the two largest cities.
6. Georgia
Tbilisi has become a base for remote workers in the Caucasus region.
- Visa options: Citizens of the countries on Georgia's official visa-free list, including the EU member states, the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada and Australia, can enter and stay without a visa for one full year.
Tip: Tbilisi's old town and the nearby wine region are easy to explore at weekends.
7. Bali, Indonesia
Bali, particularly Ubud and Canggu, is one of the best-known destinations for remote workers in Asia.
- Visa options: Indonesia's E33G remote worker visa allows a stay of up to one year for people employed by a company outside Indonesia. Applicants need proof of income of at least US$60,000 per year, and holders may not take paid work from people or companies in Indonesia.
Tip: Internet quality varies across the island, so check connectivity before committing to accommodation.
8. Czech Republic
Prague offers a central European base with good transport links.
- Visa options: The Digital Nomad Program run by the Ministry of Industry and Trade fast-tracks long-term visas and residence permits for highly qualified IT and marketing professionals from a set list of countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and Japan. Applications are processed within 45 days.
Tip: Brno, the country's second city, is a smaller alternative to Prague.
9. Vietnam
Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi and Da Nang are the main bases for remote workers in Vietnam.
- Visa options: Vietnam does not have a dedicated digital nomad visa. Citizens of all countries and territories can apply for an e-visa valid for up to 90 days, with single or multiple entry.
Tip: An e-visa suits a trial stay. Longer stays require a different visa category.
10. Colombia
Medellín, Bogotá and Cartagena are popular with remote workers.
- Visa options: Colombia's V visa for digital nomads can be issued for up to two years. Applicants must show monthly income of at least three Colombian legal minimum monthly wages over the previous three months and may only work for foreign employers or clients. For people planning to settle, the M (migrant) visa can be issued for up to three years.
Tip: Medellín's mild climate is one reason it is popular as a year-round base.
Each of these countries suits a different kind of remote worker, depending on income, nationality, how long you want to stay and whether you plan to settle. Income thresholds and visa rules change often, so confirm the current requirements with the official government source before you apply.
Not sure where to start? Take the Switch Horizon questionnaire to see which countries match your work and lifestyle preferences.
Sources
- Portugal Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Types of national visa (accessed 2026-10)
- Consulate General of Portugal in Toronto: Residency visa for remote work (digital nomads) checklist (accessed 2026-10)
- DGERT (Portugal): Minimum monthly wage for 2026 (accessed 2026-10)
- e-Residency of Estonia: Digital Nomad Visa vs e-Residency (accessed 2026-10)
- e-Residency of Estonia: FAQs about Estonia's Digital Nomad Visa (accessed 2026-10)
- Royal Thai Embassy, Budapest: Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) (accessed 2026-10)
- Thailand Board of Investment: SMART Visa (accessed 2026-10)
- Government of Mexico (gob.mx): Temporary resident visa (accessed 2026-10)
- Consulate General of Spain in Houston: Telework visa (digital nomad visa) (accessed 2026-10)
- BOE: Real Decreto 126/2026 setting the 2026 minimum wage (accessed 2026-10)
- Legislative Herald of Georgia: Government Ordinance No. 255 (visa-free countries) (accessed 2026-10)
- Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration e-Visa: E33G remote worker visa (accessed 2026-10)
- Czech Ministry of Industry and Trade: Digital Nomad Program (accessed 2026-10)
- Embassy of Vietnam in the USA: New policy on electronic visa (accessed 2026-10)
- Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Visa types (accessed 2026-10)
- Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Application for a long-stay (D) visa (accessed 2026-10)